POLYPS

2 Types:

1. pedunculated
2. sessile

Description:

* If the polyp is pedunculated, it may be attached only by a narrow stem
* If the polyp is sessile-type, it may closely attach to mucosa
* The lesion is often soft and fluid filled

Characteristics:

* Vocal polyps are usually unilateral
* Hoarseness, roughness, or breathiness are typical perceptual signs

Measurable Physiological Signs:

* Increased air flow may be present

Observable Physiological Signs:

* Polyps appear as large masses on the vocal fold
* A polyp will increase the mass which becomes fluid filled

Patholophysiology:

* Glottal closure may be affected which interfering with the approximation of the normal fold

Christina Hanor, 1997